TCP(Transmission Control Protocol)
UDP(User Datagram Protocol)
TCP這個協定最主要的特色在於傳輸資料時,需要驗證資
料,確保正確性。所以花的時間稍多一點。
而UDP這個協定最主要的特色在於傳輸資料時,不需要驗
證資料,不保證正確性,所以比較省時間。而一般來說,
像是多媒體串流(streaming)就是使用這種協定。
參考文獻:http://hazuki016.pixnet.net/blog/post/13288265-tcp%E8%88%87udp%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%94%E8%BC%83
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當SVERVER端連線到我的CLIENT端
Option Explicit
Private Sub cmdSend_Click()
Winsock1.SendData txtSend.Text
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Load()
Winsock1.LocalPort = 7777
Winsock1.Listen '監聽
End Sub
Private Sub Winsock1_DataArrival(ByVal bytesTotal As Long)
Dim strData As String
Winsock1.GetData strData, vbString
txtReceived.Text = strData
If strData = "close" Then
Winsock1.Close
cmdSend.Enabled = False
Winsock1.Listen
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Winsock1_ConnectionRequest(ByVal requestID As Long)
MsgBox "有人敲門"
Winsock1.Close
Winsock1.Accept requestID '改成接受
cmdSend.Enabled = True
End Sub
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我SVERVER端連線到別CLIENT端
Private Sub cmdConnect_Click()
Winsock1.LocalPort = 7777 '以便自動產生Local Port
Winsock1.Connect "192.168.15.32 " '設定改成您 Server 電腦的IP 號碼
End Sub
Private Sub cmdExit_Click()
Winsock1.SendData "close"
DoEvents
Winsock1.Close
Winsock1.LocalPort = 0
End Sub
Private Sub cmdSend_Click()
Winsock1.SendData txtOutput.Text
DoEvents
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Load()
Winsock1.RemotePort = 7777 '設定與Server端做Listen的Port相同
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer)
If Winsock1.State <> sckClosed Then
cmdExit_Click
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Winsock1_Connect()
If Winsock1.State = sckConnected Then
lstInput.AddItem "Connected! LocalPort =" & Winsock1.LocalPort _
& " RemptePort = " & Winsock1.RemotePort
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Winsock1_DataArrival(ByVal bytesTotal As Long)
Dim mydata As String
Winsock1.GetData mydata, vbString
lstInput.AddItem mydata
End Sub
Private Sub Winsock1_Error(ByVal Number As Integer, Description As String, ByVal Scode As Long, ByVal Source As String, ByVal HelpFile As String, ByVal HelpContext As Long, CancelDisplay As Boolean)
lstInput.AddItem Description
End Sub
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